Thymosin alpha-1: where it stands with the FDA, and what it costs

Approved in some other countries (as Zadaxin), not in the US.

No route for pharmacies to compound itFrom $199/mo
  • Lowest per month

    Thymosin alpha-1 injection

    Biotech Lifestyle · from $199/mo

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FDA

Where Thymosin alpha-1 stands today

No FDA-approved drug contains thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin is approved in other countries, not the US; Drugs@FDA has no entry). FDA had it in 503A Category 2 from September 2023 until September 2024 (nomination withdrawn). On December 4, 2024 the advisory committee voted 4-17 against listing either form. It is not on the 503A bulks list, is in no 503A category, and is not in HHS's October 2026 interim policy; for outsourcing facilities it is in 503B Category 3 (outside the interim policy).

For pharmacies compounding one patient's prescription (section 503A)

Not in any 503A category and not on the 503A bulks list. Removed from Category 2 in September 2024 (nomination withdrawn); the advisory committee voted 4-17 against listing it (Dec 4, 2024); no final rule. Not in HHS's Oct 2026 interim policy.

“Bulk drug substances nominated but withdrawn ... Thymosin-alpha 1 (Ta1) Compounded drugs containing thymosin-alpha-1 (Ta1) may pose significant risk for immunogenicity for certain routes of administration and may have complexities with regard to peptide-related impurities and API characterization.”
Source (fda.gov/drugs/human-drug-compounding/certain-bulk-drug-substances-use-compounding-may-present-significant-safety-risks), read 14 November 2026; content current as of 04/22/2026
““Thymosin alpha-1 (Ta1)” has been removed from Category 2 because the nomination was withdrawn by the nominator.”
Source (web.archive.org/web/20241107074712/https://www.fda.gov/media/94155/download), read 14 November 2026; updated September 27, 2024 (archived copy of FDA's list)

FDA interim 503A bulks policy: a substance outside Category 1 gets no interim enforcement discretion

“Drug products compounded using a bulk drug substance for which each of the above circumstances are not present are not within the scope of the policy described in this guidance.”
Source (fda.gov/media/174456/download), read 14 November 2026; january 2025 (guidance date)

For outsourcing facilities (section 503B)

503B Category 3 (Bulk Drug Substances Nominated Without Adequate Support): outside FDA's 503B interim policy. Not on the 503B bulks list.

“503B Category 3: Bulk Drug Substances Nominated Without Adequate Support ... Thymosin alpha-1”
Source (fda.gov/media/94164/download), read 14 November 2026; updated March 21, 2025
“The substances are not eligible for the policy that applies to substances in category 1.”
Source (fda.gov/drugs/human-drug-compounding/bulk-drug-substances-used-compounding-under-section-503b-fdc-act), read 14 November 2026; content current as of 01/07/2025

The FDA's compounding advisory committee

4 December 2024: Should thymosin alpha-1 (free base) be placed on the 503A bulks list? Should thymosin alpha-1 acetate?. Vote: Free base: Yes 4, No 17. Acetate: Yes 4, No 17.. Committee advised against listing; FDA has published no rule since

“VOTE: FDA is proposing that Thymosin alpha-1 (free base) NOT be included on the 503A Bulks List. Should Thymosin alpha-1 (free base) be placed on the list? Vote Result: Yes: 4 No: 17 Abstain: 0”
Source (fda.gov/media/185642/download), read 14 November 2026

Our reading

There is no current route to lawful 503A or 503B compounding of thymosin alpha-1.

Every source above was checked again on 14 November 2026.

Prices

What 17 clinics charge

  1. Biotech LifestyleThymosin alpha-1 injectionfrom $199/mo
  2. Bodybuilding Health+Thymosin alpha-1 injection (5mg/ml)$220/mo
  3. FormBlendsThymosin alpha-1 injection (25mg)$224.10/mo
  4. PeRxThymosin alpha-1 injection$229for 30 days
  5. NuBloomThymosin alpha-1 injection$216.99for 28 days
Every Thymosin alpha-1 price, with its terms
The compound

What Thymosin alpha-1 is

What it is
Immune-modulating peptide
How it works
A 28-amino-acid peptide from the thymus that acts on immune cells.
How it is given
Subcutaneous injection
Also called
thymalfasin, Ta1, Zadaxin
Questions

About Thymosin alpha-1

Is Thymosin alpha-1 FDA-approved?

No. No FDA-approved drug contains Thymosin alpha-1. What clinics sell is compounded by a pharmacy for a prescription, and the FDA does not review compounded products before they are sold.

Is Thymosin alpha-1 legal in the US?

Whether a pharmacy may compound it for your prescription is what decides it. No FDA-approved drug contains thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin is approved in other countries, not the US; Drugs@FDA has no entry). FDA had it in 503A Category 2 from September 2023 until September 2024 (nomination withdrawn). On December 4, 2024 the advisory committee voted 4-17 against listing either form. It is not on the 503A bulks list, is in no 503A category, and is not in HHS's October 2026 interim policy; for outsourcing facilities it is in 503B Category 3 (outside the interim policy).

How much does Thymosin alpha-1 cost?

17 clinics publish a price. The lowest that compares per month is from $199/mo at Biotech Lifestyle, and the middle of 11 clinics' lowest monthly prices is about $239. What a month buys differs by clinic, so each price lists what it includes. every Thymosin alpha-1 price

What forms does Thymosin alpha-1 come in?

Clinics sell it as injection (17 prices), other (1 price).

We publish prices and public records; we are not a clinic, a pharmacy or a medical service, and nothing here is advice to take, stop or change any treatment. Compounded peptides and NAD+ are not FDA-approved, and the FDA's position on several of them is changing. A clinician who knows your health is the person to decide whether any of them is right for you.